Latin Name: |
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Colobopsis truncata (ehem. Camponotus truncatus) |
Trivialname: |
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Doorkepper Ant |
Taxonomy: |
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Subfamily: Formicinae Tribe: Camponotini |
Keeping Level: |
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(2) arboreal specie with higer requirements towards climate |
Distribution: |
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Eurasia |
Habitat: |
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deadwood, open Forest and singletrees |
Colonyform: |
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monogyne |
Queen: |
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Size: 6 - 7mm Colour: Head flat red, similar to worker |
Worker: |
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Size: 7 - 10mm Colour: Head and thorax red, Gaster black with yellow dots, polymorph |
Soldier: |
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flat dark- red head, Thorax red, Gaster black with yellow dots |
Males: |
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Size: 4 - 5mm Colour: black , slim |
Nutrition |
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Honeywater and insects e.g. Dipterans like Flies or Mosquitos |
Airhumidity: |
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Arena: 30 - 50% Nestpart: 50 - 60% |
Temperature: |
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Arena: 18 - 30°C Nestpart: 21 - 28°C |
Hibernation: |
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yes October to march at 5 to 8°C |
Nestform: |
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Build their nest in dead wood |
Kind of Formicaria: |
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Farm, Farmbasin, Basin, Framebasin, Island, Acrylcylinder, Ytong/Plaster |
Formicaria size: |
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Size: M - L |
Substrate: |
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Farm: Cork, Wood Arena: Sand, Sand-Loam |
Planting: |
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similar to meadowareas with moss, grass and other plants |
Decoration: |
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branches, roots, treeneedels |
Description: |
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This type is also called "Doorkeeper ant", and is one of the smaller, more inconspicuous Camponotus species.
It has a conspicuous "Castedimorphism": In addition to ordinary workers, there is a specialized "doorkeeper ant", the narrow nest entrances obstruct colony associated ants can pass it, but for foreign ants and insects it is an impassable barrier these "bouncers" have a conspicuously flattened head, which acts like a wedge. |
Development: |
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matingflight: June to August
founding: claustral (without feeding) Queen uses the hallways of other xylobiontic Insects.
colonysize: a few 100 workers |
Quantity: |
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one fertilized queen with workers (see selection); brood (depending on the season and development) |
Weblinks: |
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- Forum
- Reference |