Latin Name: |
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Formica (Serviformica) fusca |
Trivialname: |
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Grey-black slaveant |
Taxonomy: |
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Subfamily: Formicinae Tribe: Formicini |
Keeping Level: |
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(1) easy to keep, just in too small basins they could be using too much formicacid if gettin stressed |
Distribution: |
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all above Europe, Northamerica |
Habitat: |
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prefers open xeric and halfxeric grassland, avoids closed areas |
Colonyform: |
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polygyne |
Queen: |
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Size: approx. 12mm Colour: shiny black |
Worker: |
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Size: 4 - 8 mm Colour: shiny black, yellowish legs |
Soldier: |
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not present |
Males: |
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- |
Nutrition: |
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Honeywater and insects e.g. Dipterans like Flies or Mosquitos |
Airhumidity: |
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Arena: 30 - 50% Nestpart: 50 - 60% |
Temperature: |
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Arena: 18 - 28°C Nestpart: 21 - 24°C |
Hibernation: |
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yes, from end of October until end of March at 5 - 8°C |
Nestform: |
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mainly soil, sometimes also in dead wood |
Kind of Formicaria: |
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Farm, Farmbasin, Basin, Framebasin, Island, Acrylcylinder, Ytong/Plasternest, Digfix |
Formicaria size: |
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Size: M |
Substrate: |
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Farm: Sand-Loam Arena: Sand-Loam |
Planting: |
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similar to Grassland with moss, grass and other plants |
Decoration: |
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Branches, Roots, Treeneedels, |
Description: |
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Serviformica fusca is often be found in open xeric and halfxeric Grassland habitats. They avoid aggressive conflicts with other antspecies.
Through their fast movements they have a effictive recruitment for short-time feeding recources. Serviformica fusca is often a slaveant for Raptiformica sanguinea and Polyergus rufescens. Very easy to keep, it is known as ideal beginner species. |
Development: |
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matingflight: on warm days end of june to the mid of august (often in the late afternoon),
founding: claustral (without feeding) but also Pleometrosis or Adoptions are possible.
from Egg to adult worker approx.4 - 6 Weeks (depending on temperature).
colonysize: approx. 500 to 2.000 Individuals |
Quantity: |
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one fertilized queen with workers (see selection); brood (depending on the season and development) |
Weblinks: |
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- Forum
- Reference |