Latin Name: |
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Myrmecia vindex |
Trivialname: |
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Sergantant, Inchant |
Taxonomy: |
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Subfamily: Myrmeciinae Tribe: Myrmeciini |
Keeping Level: |
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(2) show higher requirements to climate and escapeprevention |
Distribution: |
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Western and southern Australia |
Habitate: |
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dry sclerophyll, open grassland |
Colonyform: |
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monogyne |
Queen: |
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Size: 23 - 27mm Colour: Mandibles yellow with brown teeth, Head varies from reddish yellow to black almost concolorous with thorax, Gaster black, slim |
Worker: |
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Size: 16 - 25mm Colour: Mandibles yellow with brown teeth, Head varies from reddish yellow to black almost concolorous with thorax, Gaster black, slim |
Soldier: |
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not present |
Males: |
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Size: 15 - 18mm Colour: reddish brown, similar to worker but the first gastralsegment reddish-yellow |
Nutrion: |
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honeywater and insects like crickets, houseflies, mealworms, also fruits |
Airhumidity: |
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Arena: 30 - 50% Nestpart: 50 - 70% |
Temperature: |
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Arena: 21 - 30°C Nestpart: 24 - 28°C |
Hibernation: |
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light hibernation with 15 to 18 °C |
Nestform: |
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nest in soil with a huge mount covered with twigs, seeds and pebbles |
Kind of Formicaria: |
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Farm, Farmbasin, Basin, Framebasin, Island, Acrylcylinder, Ytong/Plaster |
Formicaria size: |
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Size: L - XL |
Substrate: |
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Farm: Sand-loam Arena: Sand-loam |
Planting: |
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similar to xerophyticwoodland and grassland |
Decoration: |
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stones, Leaf litter, Twigs, |
Description: |
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Myrmecia vindex is the most common Myrmeciaspecie in Western and Southern Australia. They can be found in urban gardens but also in the bush. It`s often wrongly identified as Myrmecia pavida. They are very active and show diurnal and nocturnal activity. They are active foragers collecting Nectar and insects. |
Development: |
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matingflight: -
founding: semiclaustral development: Egg to larvae ca. 2 weeks, Larvae to Pupae 2 - 3 weeks, Pupae to worker approx. 5 weeks
colonysize: a few hundred workers mainly between 300 and 400 |
Quantity: |
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one fertilized queen with workers (see selection); brood (depending on the season and development) |
Weblinks: |
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- Forum
- Reference |